Emunah (Faith / Belief)
The foundational Jewish commitment to trust in God's existence, oneness, and care — developed across philosophy, law, and ethical tradition.
Emunah is faith or trust in God — less an intellectual proof than a lived relationship of reliance and loyalty. Jewish thinkers across the centuries have explored its nature: whether it begins in reasoned conviction or in inherited trust, how it differs from mere belief, and how it expresses itself in steadiness through hardship. It stands as one of the foundations of Jewish religious life.
How it traveled
- Mekhilta DeRabbi YishmaelEretz Yisrael (travels) · 250explains
- Midrash TanchumaTiberias · 600explains
- Midrash Tanchuma BuberTiberias · 600explains
- Bereshit RabbahTiberias · 600explains
- Shemot RabbahTiberias · 600explains
- Midrash TehillimEretz Yisrael (travels) · 1050explains
- Duties of the HeartZaragoza (Saragossa) · 1080redefines
- KuzariJerusalem · 1120explains
- Bekhor ShorOrléans · 1145explains
- Radak on PsalmsNarbonne (Provence) · 1185explains
- Radak on IsaiahNarbonne (Provence) · 1185explains
- Guide for the PerplexedCairo · 1190redefines
- Yalkut Shimoni on NachTiberias · 1250explains
- Yalkut Shimoni on TorahTiberias · 1250explains
- Meiri on PsalmsPerpignan · 1300explains
- Sefer HaChinukhBarcelona · 1300explains
- Sefer HaYasharEretz Yisrael (travels) · 1300explains
- Ralbag on TorahPerpignan · 1325explains
- Menorat HaMaorToledo (Castile) · 1391explains
- Ohr HashemBarcelona · 1399explains
- Sefer HaIkkarimSoria · 1425explains
- Akeidat YitzchakTarragona · 1490explains
- Abarbanel on TorahNaples · 1505explains
- Kli Yakar on ExodusPrague · 1610explains
- Or HaChaim on ExodusJerusalem · 1740explains
- Or HaChaim on DeuteronomyJerusalem · 1740explains
- Pele YoetzSilistra · 1815explains
- Malbim on PsalmsBucharest · 1860explains
- Malbim on IsaiahBucharest · 1860explains
- Malbim on ProverbsBucharest · 1860explains
- Malbim on GenesisBucharest · 1860explains
- Malbim on ExodusBucharest · 1860explains
- Malbim on JobBucharest · 1860explains
- Haamek Davar on ExodusVolozhin · 1875explains
- Haamek Davar on DeuteronomyVolozhin · 1875explains
- Arukh HaShulchanNovardok (Novogrudok) · 1884explains
- Torah Temimah on TorahPinsk · 1904explains
- OrotJerusalem · 1910explains
- Olat ReiyahJerusalem · 1915explains
- Orot HaKodeshJerusalem · 1930explains
Key passages(20)
God in Search of Man · Abraham Joshua Heschel (20c.)
Shomer Emunim · R. Aharon Roth (Toldot Aharon founder)
Rejoice O Youth! · R. Avigdor Miller
Kedushat Tzion · R. Bentzion Halberstam (Bobov II)
Chazon Ish · Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz
A Living Covenant · David Hartman
Kovetz Shiurim · Elchonon Bunim Wasserman
Faith After the Holocaust · Eliezer Berkovits
The Sages: Their Concepts and Beliefs (Chazal) · Ephraim Urbach
The Committed Life · Esther Jungreis
The Star of Redemption · Franz Rosenzweig
Covenant and Conversation · Jonathan Henry Sacks (UK Chief Rabbi)
The Pentateuch and Haftorahs · Joseph Herman Hertz
Aish Kodesh · Kalonymus Kalman Shapira
Imrei Emes · Rabbi Avraham Mordechai Alter
Selected Writings · Rabbi Shimon Schwab
Mei Marom · Rabbi Yaakov Moshe Charlap
Ohr Yechezkel · Rabbi Yechezkel Levenstein
Daas Chochmah U'Mussar · Yeruchom Levovitz (Mir mashgiach)
Pachad Yitzchak · Yitzchak Hutner (Pachad Yitzchak)
Modern teachers who discuss this idea
Modern and living teachers whose books take up Emunah (Faith / Belief). These works are still in copyright, so we can’t show the text here — each links out to the book.
- The Chazon IshChazon Ish(1911)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Franz RosenzweigThe Star of Redemption(1921)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Shmuel Bornsztain of SochatchovShem MiShmuel(1928)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. Yihya QafihMilchamot Hashem(1931)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. Joseph HertzThe Pentateuch and Haftorahs(1936)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Yehezkel KaufmannToldot HaEmunah HaYisraelit(1937)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Reb AreleShomer Emunim(1942)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Rabbi Yaakov Moshe CharlapMei Marom(1945)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Imrei EmesImrei Emes(1950)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. Elchonon WassermanKovetz Shiurim(1952)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. Abraham Joshua HeschelGod in Search of Man(1955)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Kalonymus Kalman ShapiraAish Kodesh(1960)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. Avigdor MillerRejoice O Youth!(1962)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Joseph Ber SoloveitchikThe Lonely Man of Faith(1965)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. Yeruchom LevovitzDaas Chochmah U'Mussar(1966)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Kedushas Tziyon of BobovKedushat Tzion(1967)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Ephraim E. UrbachThe Sages: Their Concepts and Beliefs (Chazal)(1969)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Rabbi Yechezkel LevensteinOhr Yechezkel(1972)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. Eliezer BerkovitsFaith After the Holocaust(1973)Buy on Eichler’s→
- R. David HartmanA Living Covenant(1985)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Rabbi Shimon SchwabSelected Writings(1988)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Rebbetzin Esther JungreisThe Committed Life(1998)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Lord Jonathan SacksCovenant and Conversation(2009)Buy on Eichler’s→
- Netivot ShalomNetivot ShalomBuy on Eichler’s→
- R. Yitzchak HutnerPachad YitzchakBuy on Eichler’s→